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Lifespan of classical discontinuous solutions to the generalized nonlinear initial-boundary Riemann problem for hyperbolic conservation laws with small BV data: shocks and contact discontinuities

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  • In the present paper the author investigates the generalized nonlinear initial-boundary Riemann problem with small BV data for general $n\times n$ quasilinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws with nonlinear boundary conditions in a half space $\{(t,x)|t\geq 0,x\geq 0\}$, where the Riemann solution only contains shocks and contact discontinuities. Combining the techniques employed by Li-Kong with the modified Glimm's functional, the author obtains the almost global existence and lifespan of classical discontinuous solutions to a class of the generalized nonlinear initial-boundary Riemann problem, which can be regarded as a small BV perturbation of the corresponding nonlinear initial-boundary Riemann problem. This result is also applied to the system of traffic flow on a road network using the Aw-Rascle model.
    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35L65, 35L45; Secondary: 35L67.

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