Discrete diffusion semigroups associated with Jacobi-Dunkl and exceptional Jacobi polynomials

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March 2021, 20(3): 975-994. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2021002

Discrete diffusion semigroups associated with Jacobi-Dunkl and exceptional Jacobi polynomials

Ágota P. Horváth

Department of Analysis, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary

Received June 2020 Revised November 2020 Published March 2021 Early access January 2021

Fund Project: The author is supported by the NKFIH-OTKA Grants K128922 and K132097

Some weighted inequalities for the maximal operator with respect to the discrete diffusion semigroups associated with exceptional Jacobi and Jacobi-Dunkl polynomials are given. This setup allows to extend the corresponding results obtained for discrete heat semigroup recently to richer class of differential-difference operators.

Keywords: Discrete diffusion semigroup, higher-order parabolic equation, maximal operator, exceptional Jacobi polynomials, Jacobi-Dunkl polynomials.

Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 39A12, 39A14, 42C10.

Citation: Ágota P. Horváth. Discrete diffusion semigroups associated with Jacobi-Dunkl and exceptional Jacobi polynomials. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2021, 20 (3) : 975-994. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2021002

References:

[1]	V. Almeida, J. J. Betancor and L. Rodríguez-Mesa, Discrete Hardy spaces and heat semigroup associated with the discrete Laplacian, Mediterr. J. Math., 16 (2019), 23pp. doi: 10.1007/s00009-019-1366-2.
[2]	A. Arenas, Ó. Ciaurri and E. Labarga, Discrete harmonic analysis associated with Jacobi expansions I: The heat semigroup, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 490 (2020), 123996. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.123996.
[3]	F. Astengo and B. Di Blasio, Dynamics of the heat semigroup in Jacobi analysis, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 391 (2012), 48-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2012.02.033.
[4]	J. J. Betancor, A. J. Castro, J. C. Farina and L. Rodríguez-Mesa, Discrete harmonic analysis associated with ultraspherical expansions, Potential Anal., 53 (2020), 523-563. doi: 10.1007/s11118-019-09777-9.
[5]	F. Chouchene, Harmonic analysis associated with the Jacobi-Dunkl operator on $\left]-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right[$, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 178 (2005), 75-89. doi: 10.1016/j.cam.2004.02.025.
[6]	F. Chouchene, L. Gallardo and M. Mili, The heat semigroup for the Jacobi-Dunkl operator and the related Markov processes, Potential Anal., 25 (2006), 103-119. doi: 10.1007/s11118-006-9012-6.
[7]	F. Chouchene, Bounds, asymptotic behavior and recurrence relations for the Jacobi-Dunkl polynomials, Int. J. Open Problems Complex Anal., 6 (2014), 49-77. doi: 10.12816/0006030.
[8]	F. Chouchene and I. Haouala, De La Vallée Poussin Approximations and Jacobi-Dunkl Convolution Structures, Results Math., 75 (2020), b21pp. doi: 10.1007/s00025-020-1175-8.
[9]	O. Ciaurri, T. A. Gillespie, L. Roncal, J. L. Torrea and J. L. Varona, Harmonic analysis associated with a discrete Laplacian, J. d'Analyse Math., 132 (2017), 109-131. doi: 10.1007/s11854-017-0015-6.
[10]	A. Durán, Corrigendum to the papers on Exceptional orthogonal polynomials, J. Approx. Theory 253 (2020), 105349. doi: 10.1016/j.jat.2019.105349.
[11]	M. Á. García-Ferrero, D. Gómez-Ullate and R. Milson, A Bochner type classification theorem for exceptional orthogonal polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 472 (2019), 584-626. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.11.042.
[12]	D. Gómez-Ullate, Y. Grandati and R. Milson, Corrigendum on the proof of completeness for exceptional Hermite polynomials, J. Approx. Theory, 253 (2020), 105350. doi: 10.1016/j.jat.2019.105350.
[13]	D. Gómez-Ullate, N. Kamran and R. Milson, An extended class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a Sturm-Liouville problem, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 359 (2009), 352-367. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2009.05.052.
[14]	D. Gómez-Ullate, F. Marcellán and R. Milson, Asymptotic and interlacing properties of zeros of exceptional Jacobi and Laguerre polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 399 (2013, ) 480–495. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2012.10.032.
[15]	D. V. Gorbachev, V. I. Ivanov and S. Y. Tikhonov, Positive $L^p$-bounded Dunkl-type generalized translation operator and its applications, Constr. Approx., 49 (2019), 555-605. doi: 10.1007/s00365-018-9435-5.
[16]	Á. P. Horváth, Asymptotics for Recurrence Coefficients of $X_1$-Jacobi Exceptional Polynomials and Christoffel Function, Integr. Transf. Spec. F., 31 (2020), 87-106. doi: 10.1080/10652469.2019.1672051.
[17]	Á. P. Horváth, Multiplication operator and exceptional Jacobi polynomials, arXiv: 2003.11861.
[18]	P. Nevai, Géza Freud, Orthogonal Polynomials and Christoffel Functions, J. Approx Theory, 48 (1986), 3-167. doi: 10.1016/0021-9045(86)90016-X.
[19]	S. Odake, Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials : II, J Math Phys., 56 (2015), 053506. doi: 10.1063/1.4921230.
[20]	E. A. Rahmanov, On the asymptotics of the ratio of orthogonal polynomials, II, Math. USSR-Sb., 46 (1983), 105–l17.
[21]	M. Rösler, Dunkl operators: theory and applications, in Orthogonal Polynomials and Special Functions (Leuven, 2002), Springer, Berlin, 2003. doi: 10.1007/3-540-44945-0_3.
[22]	E. M. Stein, Topics in Harmonic Analysis Related to the Littlewood-Paley Theory, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1970.
[23]	M. H. Stone, Linear Transformations in Hilbert Space and their Applications to Analysis, American Mathematical Society, New York, 1932. doi: 10.1090/coll/015.
[24]	G. Szegő, Orthogonal Polynomials, 4$^{th}$ edition, American Mathematical Society, Providence RI, 1975
[25]	O. L. Vinogradov, On the norms of generalized translation operators generated by the Jacobi-Dunkl operators, J. of Math. Sci., 182 (2012), 603-616. doi: 10.1007/s10958-012-0765-8.

show all references

References:

[1]	V. Almeida, J. J. Betancor and L. Rodríguez-Mesa, Discrete Hardy spaces and heat semigroup associated with the discrete Laplacian, Mediterr. J. Math., 16 (2019), 23pp. doi: 10.1007/s00009-019-1366-2.
[2]	A. Arenas, Ó. Ciaurri and E. Labarga, Discrete harmonic analysis associated with Jacobi expansions I: The heat semigroup, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 490 (2020), 123996. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2020.123996.
[3]	F. Astengo and B. Di Blasio, Dynamics of the heat semigroup in Jacobi analysis, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 391 (2012), 48-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2012.02.033.
[4]	J. J. Betancor, A. J. Castro, J. C. Farina and L. Rodríguez-Mesa, Discrete harmonic analysis associated with ultraspherical expansions, Potential Anal., 53 (2020), 523-563. doi: 10.1007/s11118-019-09777-9.
[5]	F. Chouchene, Harmonic analysis associated with the Jacobi-Dunkl operator on $\left]-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right[$, J. Comput. Appl. Math., 178 (2005), 75-89. doi: 10.1016/j.cam.2004.02.025.
[6]	F. Chouchene, L. Gallardo and M. Mili, The heat semigroup for the Jacobi-Dunkl operator and the related Markov processes, Potential Anal., 25 (2006), 103-119. doi: 10.1007/s11118-006-9012-6.
[7]	F. Chouchene, Bounds, asymptotic behavior and recurrence relations for the Jacobi-Dunkl polynomials, Int. J. Open Problems Complex Anal., 6 (2014), 49-77. doi: 10.12816/0006030.
[8]	F. Chouchene and I. Haouala, De La Vallée Poussin Approximations and Jacobi-Dunkl Convolution Structures, Results Math., 75 (2020), b21pp. doi: 10.1007/s00025-020-1175-8.
[9]	O. Ciaurri, T. A. Gillespie, L. Roncal, J. L. Torrea and J. L. Varona, Harmonic analysis associated with a discrete Laplacian, J. d'Analyse Math., 132 (2017), 109-131. doi: 10.1007/s11854-017-0015-6.
[10]	A. Durán, Corrigendum to the papers on Exceptional orthogonal polynomials, J. Approx. Theory 253 (2020), 105349. doi: 10.1016/j.jat.2019.105349.
[11]	M. Á. García-Ferrero, D. Gómez-Ullate and R. Milson, A Bochner type classification theorem for exceptional orthogonal polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 472 (2019), 584-626. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.11.042.
[12]	D. Gómez-Ullate, Y. Grandati and R. Milson, Corrigendum on the proof of completeness for exceptional Hermite polynomials, J. Approx. Theory, 253 (2020), 105350. doi: 10.1016/j.jat.2019.105350.
[13]	D. Gómez-Ullate, N. Kamran and R. Milson, An extended class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a Sturm-Liouville problem, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 359 (2009), 352-367. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2009.05.052.
[14]	D. Gómez-Ullate, F. Marcellán and R. Milson, Asymptotic and interlacing properties of zeros of exceptional Jacobi and Laguerre polynomials, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 399 (2013, ) 480–495. doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2012.10.032.
[15]	D. V. Gorbachev, V. I. Ivanov and S. Y. Tikhonov, Positive $L^p$-bounded Dunkl-type generalized translation operator and its applications, Constr. Approx., 49 (2019), 555-605. doi: 10.1007/s00365-018-9435-5.
[16]	Á. P. Horváth, Asymptotics for Recurrence Coefficients of $X_1$-Jacobi Exceptional Polynomials and Christoffel Function, Integr. Transf. Spec. F., 31 (2020), 87-106. doi: 10.1080/10652469.2019.1672051.
[17]	Á. P. Horváth, Multiplication operator and exceptional Jacobi polynomials, arXiv: 2003.11861.
[18]	P. Nevai, Géza Freud, Orthogonal Polynomials and Christoffel Functions, J. Approx Theory, 48 (1986), 3-167. doi: 10.1016/0021-9045(86)90016-X.
[19]	S. Odake, Recurrence relations of the multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials : II, J Math Phys., 56 (2015), 053506. doi: 10.1063/1.4921230.
[20]	E. A. Rahmanov, On the asymptotics of the ratio of orthogonal polynomials, II, Math. USSR-Sb., 46 (1983), 105–l17.
[21]	M. Rösler, Dunkl operators: theory and applications, in Orthogonal Polynomials and Special Functions (Leuven, 2002), Springer, Berlin, 2003. doi: 10.1007/3-540-44945-0_3.
[22]	E. M. Stein, Topics in Harmonic Analysis Related to the Littlewood-Paley Theory, Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, NJ, 1970.
[23]	M. H. Stone, Linear Transformations in Hilbert Space and their Applications to Analysis, American Mathematical Society, New York, 1932. doi: 10.1090/coll/015.
[24]	G. Szegő, Orthogonal Polynomials, 4$^{th}$ edition, American Mathematical Society, Providence RI, 1975
[25]	O. L. Vinogradov, On the norms of generalized translation operators generated by the Jacobi-Dunkl operators, J. of Math. Sci., 182 (2012), 603-616. doi: 10.1007/s10958-012-0765-8.

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