American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
July  1996, 2(3): 351-365. doi: 10.3934/dcds.1996.2.351

Discretizations of dynamical systems with a saddle-node homoclinic orbit

W.-J. Beyn 1, and  Y.-K Zou 2,

1. 

Fakultät Mathematik, Universität Bielefeld, Postfach 100131, D-33501 Bielefeld, Germany
2. 

Department of Mathematics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China

Received  February 1996 Published  May 1996

We consider a parametrized dynamical system with a homoclinic orbit that connects the center manifold of a saddle node to its strongly stable manifold. This is a codimension 2 homoclinic bifurcation with a well known unfolding. We show that the map obtained by discretizing such a system with a one-step method (the centered Euler scheme), inherits a discrete saddle-node homoclinic orbit. This orbit occurs on the line of saddle nodes and, as the numerical results suggest, there is actually a closed curve of such orbits and almost all of them consist of transversal homoclinic points. Our results complement those of [1], [5] on homoclinic discretization effects in the hyperbolic case.
Keywords: Homoclinic orbits, discrete homoclinic orbits., one-step methods, saddle-node.
Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 65L12; Secondary: 58F30, 58F08, 34C4.
Citation: W.-J. Beyn, Y.-K Zou. Discretizations of dynamical systems with a saddle-node homoclinic orbit. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 1996, 2 (3) : 351-365. doi: 10.3934/dcds.1996.2.351
[1]

Flaviano Battelli. Saddle-node bifurcation of homoclinic orbits in singular systems. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2001, 7 (1) : 203-218. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2001.7.203
[2]

Rui Dilão, András Volford. Excitability in a model with a saddle-node homoclinic bifurcation. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2004, 4 (2) : 419-434. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2004.4.419
[3]

Xiao-Biao Lin, Changrong Zhu. Saddle-node bifurcations of multiple homoclinic solutions in ODES. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2017, 22 (4) : 1435-1460. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2017069
[4]

Flaviano Battelli, Ken Palmer. A remark about Sil'nikov saddle-focus homoclinic orbits. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2011, 10 (3) : 817-830. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2011.10.817
[5]

Qinqin Zhang. Homoclinic orbits for discrete Hamiltonian systems with indefinite linear part. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2015, 14 (5) : 1929-1940. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2015.14.1929
[6]

Chen-Chang Peng, Kuan-Ju Chen. Existence of transversal homoclinic orbits in higher dimensional discrete dynamical systems. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2010, 14 (3) : 1181-1197. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2010.14.1181
[7]

Qinqin Zhang. Homoclinic orbits for discrete Hamiltonian systems with local super-quadratic conditions. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2019, 18 (1) : 425-434. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2019021
[8]

Andrew J. Steyer, Erik S. Van Vleck. Underlying one-step methods and nonautonomous stability of general linear methods. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2018, 23 (7) : 2859-2877. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2018108
[9]

Ting Yang. Homoclinic orbits and chaos in the generalized Lorenz system. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2020, 25 (3) : 1097-1108. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2019210
[10]

Ying Lv, Yan-Fang Xue, Chun-Lei Tang. Homoclinic orbits for a class of asymptotically quadratic Hamiltonian systems. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2019, 18 (5) : 2855-2878. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2019128
[11]

Ping Liu, Junping Shi, Yuwen Wang. A double saddle-node bifurcation theorem. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2013, 12 (6) : 2923-2933. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2013.12.2923
[12]

Quan Zhou, Yabing Sun. High order one-step methods for backward stochastic differential equations via Itô-Taylor expansion. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2022, 27 (8) : 4387-4413. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2021233
[13]

Addolorata Salvatore. Multiple homoclinic orbits for a class of second order perturbed Hamiltonian systems. Conference Publications, 2003, 2003 (Special) : 778-787. doi: 10.3934/proc.2003.2003.778
[14]

Jianquan Li, Yanni Xiao, Yali Yang. Global analysis of a simple parasite-host model with homoclinic orbits. Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering, 2012, 9 (4) : 767-784. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2012.9.767
[15]

Yingxiang Xu, Yongkui Zou. Preservation of homoclinic orbits under discretization of delay differential equations. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2011, 31 (1) : 275-299. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2011.31.275
[16]

John Guckenheimer, Christian Kuehn. Homoclinic orbits of the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation: The singular-limit. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2009, 2 (4) : 851-872. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2009.2.851
[17]

Christian Bonatti, Lorenzo J. Díaz, Todd Fisher. Super-exponential growth of the number of periodic orbits inside homoclinic classes. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2008, 20 (3) : 589-604. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2008.20.589
[18]

W.R. Derrick, P. van den Driessche. Homoclinic orbits in a disease transmission model with nonlinear incidence and nonconstant population. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B, 2003, 3 (2) : 299-309. doi: 10.3934/dcdsb.2003.3.299
[19]

Juntao Sun, Jifeng Chu, Zhaosheng Feng. Homoclinic orbits for first order periodic Hamiltonian systems with spectrum point zero. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2013, 33 (8) : 3807-3824. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.3807
[20]

Boris Buffoni, Laurent Landry. Multiplicity of homoclinic orbits in quasi-linear autonomous Lagrangian systems. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2010, 27 (1) : 75-116. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2010.27.75

2021 Impact Factor: 1.588

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (85)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (5)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2022 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences | Privacy Policy