Spectrum and amplitude equations for scalar delay-differential equations with large delay

Serhiy Yanchuk; Leonhard Lücken; Matthias Wolfrum; Alexander Mielke

doi:10.3934/dcds.2015.35.537

Article Contents

2015, Volume 35, Issue 1: 537-553. Doi: 10.3934/dcds.2015.35.537

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Spectrum and amplitude equations for scalar delay-differential equations with large delay

1.
Humboldt-University of Berlin, Institute of Mathematics, Unter den Linden 6, 10099, Berlin
2.
Weierstrass Institute for Applied Analysis and Stochastics, Mohrenstrasse 39, 10117 Berlin

Received: July 31, 2013

Revised: May 31, 2014

Published: December 2014

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Abstract

The subject of the paper is scalar delay-differential equations with large delay. Firstly, we describe the asymptotic properties of the spectrum of linear equations. Using these properties, we classify possible types of destabilization of steady states. In the limit of large delay, this classification is similar to the one for parabolic partial differential equations. We present a derivation and error estimates for amplitude equations, which describe universally the local behavior of scalar delay-differential equations close to the destabilization threshold.

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Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 34K18, 34K08, 34K20, 34K25; Secondary: 34K05, 34K06.

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