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Infinite dimensional relaxation oscillation in aggregation-growth systems

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  • Two types of aggregation systems with Fisher-KPP growth are proposed. One is described by a normal reaction-diffusion system, and the other is described by a cross-diffusion system. If the growth effect is dominant, a spatially constant equilibrium solution is stable. When the growth effect becomes weaker and the aggregation effect become dominant, the solution is destabilized so that spatially non-constant equilibrium solutions, which exhibit Turing's patterns, appear. When the growth effect weakens further, the spatially non-constant equilibrium solutions are destabilized through Hopf bifurcation, so that oscillatory Turing's patterns appear. Finally, when the growth effect is extremely weak, there appear spatio-temporal periodic solutions exhibiting infinite dimensional relaxation oscillation.
    Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary: 35K57, 35B10; Secondary: 35R15.

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