American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Advanced
June  2009, 2(2): 379-392. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2009.2.379

Hyperbolicity for symmetric periodic orbits in the isosceles three body problem

Daniel Offin 1, and  Hildeberto Cabral 2,

1. 

Department of Mathematics, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 4V1, Canada
2. 

Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

Received  May 2008 Revised  January 2009 Published  April 2009

We study the isosceles three body problem with fixed symmetry line for arbitrary masses, as a subsystem of the N-body problem. Our goal is to construct minimizing noncollision periodic orbits using a symmetric variational method with a finite order symmetry group. The solution of this variational problem gives existence of noncollision periodic orbits which realize certain symbolic sequences of rotations and oscillations in the isosceles three body problem for any choice of the mass ratio. The Maslov index for these periodic orbits is used to prove the main result, Theorem 4.1, which states that the minimizing curves in the three dimensional reduced energy momentum surface can be extended to periodic curves which are generically hyperbolic. This reminds one of a theorem of Poincaré [8], concerning minimizing periodic geodesics on orientable 2D surfaces. The results in this paper are novel in two directions: in addition to the higher dimensional setting, the minimization in the current problem is over a symmetry class, rather than a loop space.
Keywords: Hamiltonian, lagrangian plane, action integral, homothetic curve, energy-momentum surface, Maslov index., symmetry reduction.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 34C35, 34C27, 54H2.
Citation: Daniel Offin, Hildeberto Cabral. Hyperbolicity for symmetric periodic orbits in the isosceles three body problem. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2009, 2 (2) : 379-392. doi: 10.3934/dcdss.2009.2.379
[1]

James Montaldi. Bifurcations of relative equilibria near zero momentum in Hamiltonian systems with spherical symmetry. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2014, 6 (2) : 237-260. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2014.6.237
[2]

E. García-Toraño Andrés, Bavo Langerock, Frans Cantrijn. Aspects of reduction and transformation of Lagrangian systems with symmetry. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2014, 6 (1) : 1-23. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2014.6.1
[3]

Joshua Cape, Hans-Christian Herbig, Christopher Seaton. Symplectic reduction at zero angular momentum. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2016, 8 (1) : 13-34. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2016.8.13
[4]

Claudio Meneses. Linear phase space deformations with angular momentum symmetry. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2019, 11 (1) : 45-58. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2019003
[5]

Miguel Rodríguez-Olmos. Continuous singularities in hamiltonian relative equilibria with abelian momentum isotropy. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2020, 12 (3) : 525-540. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2020019
[6]

Roberto Avanzi, Nicolas Thériault. A filtering method for the hyperelliptic curve index calculus and its analysis. Advances in Mathematics of Communications, 2010, 4 (2) : 189-213. doi: 10.3934/amc.2010.4.189
[7]

Changlu Liu, Shuangli Qiao. Symmetry and monotonicity for a system of integral equations. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2009, 8 (6) : 1925-1932. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2009.8.1925
[8]

Yingshu Lü, Chunqin Zhou. Symmetry for an integral system with general nonlinearity. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2019, 39 (3) : 1533-1543. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2018121
[9]

Kaizhi Wang. Action minimizing stochastic invariant measures for a class of Lagrangian systems. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2008, 7 (5) : 1211-1223. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2008.7.1211
[10]

Rodolfo Ríos-Zertuche. Characterization of minimizable Lagrangian action functionals and a dual Mather theorem. Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2020, 40 (5) : 2615-2639. doi: 10.3934/dcds.2020143
[11]

Bertuel Tangue Ndawa. Infinite lifting of an action of symplectomorphism group on the set of bi-Lagrangian structures. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2022  doi: 10.3934/jgm.2022006
[12]

A.V. Borisov, A.A. Kilin, I.S. Mamaev. Reduction and chaotic behavior of point vortices on a plane and a sphere. Conference Publications, 2005, 2005 (Special) : 100-109. doi: 10.3934/proc.2005.2005.100
[13]

Sergio Grillo, Marcela Zuccalli. Variational reduction of Lagrangian systems with general constraints. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2012, 4 (1) : 49-88. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2012.4.49
[14]

Javier Fernández, Cora Tori, Marcela Zuccalli. Lagrangian reduction of discrete mechanical systems by stages. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2016, 8 (1) : 35-70. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2016.8.35
[15]

Javier Fernández, Cora Tori, Marcela Zuccalli. Lagrangian reduction of nonholonomic discrete mechanical systems by stages. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2020, 12 (4) : 607-639. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2020029
[16]

Javier Fernández, Cora Tori, Marcela Zuccalli. Lagrangian reduction of nonholonomic discrete mechanical systems. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2010, 2 (1) : 69-111. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2010.2.69
[17]

Janusz Grabowski, Katarzyna Grabowska, Paweł Urbański. Geometry of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms in the dynamics of strings. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2014, 6 (4) : 503-526. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2014.6.503
[18]

Katarzyna Grabowska. Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism in Field Theory: A simple model. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2010, 2 (4) : 375-395. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2010.2.375
[19]

Manuel de León, Víctor M. Jiménez, Manuel Lainz. Contact Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems with nonholonomic constraints. Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 2021, 13 (1) : 25-53. doi: 10.3934/jgm.2021001
[20]

Yingshu Lü. Symmetry and non-existence of solutions to an integral system. Communications on Pure and Applied Analysis, 2018, 17 (3) : 807-821. doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2018041

2020 Impact Factor: 2.425

Tools

Metrics

  • PDF downloads (135)
  • HTML views (0)
  • Cited by (10)

Other articles
by authors

[Back to Top]

Copyright © 2022 American Institute of Mathematical Sciences | Privacy Policy