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2017, 13(3): 1237-1254.
doi: 10.3934/jimo.2016070
Stability of a queue with discriminatory random order service discipline and heterogeneous servers
| 1. | Department of Mathematics Education, Chungbuk National University, 1 Chungdae-ro, Seowon-gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28644, Korea |
| 2. | Department of Mathematics, Korea University, 145 Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Korea |
We consider a queueing system with two classes of customers, two heterogeneous servers, and discriminatory random order service (DROS) discipline. The two servers may have either the same or different DROS weights for each class. Customers of each class arrive according to a Poisson process and the service times of each class of customers are assumed to be exponentially distributed with service rate depending on both the customer's class and the servers. We provide stability and instability conditions for this two-class two-server queue with DROS discipline.
Mathematics Subject Classification:
Primary: 60K25; Secondary: 60J27.
Citation:
Jeongsim Kim, Bara Kim. Stability of a queue with discriminatory random order service discipline and heterogeneous servers. Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization,
2017, 13
(3)
: 1237-1254.
doi: 10.3934/jimo.2016070
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References:
| [1] |
W. J. Anderson,
Continuous-Time Markov Chains: An Applications-Oriented Approach, Springer-Verlag, 1991.
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-3038-0. |
| [2] |
U. Ayesta, A. Izagirre and I. M. Verloop,
Heavy-traffic analysis of the discriminatory random-order-service discipline, Performance Evaluation Review -Special Issue on IFIP Performance 2011 -29th International Symposium on Computer Performance, Modeling, Measurement and Evaluation, 39 (2011), 41-43.
|
| [3] |
G. Fayolle, V. A. Malyshev and M. V. Menshikov,
Topics in the Constructive Theory of Countable Markov Chains, Cambridge University Press, 1995.
doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511984020. |
| [4] |
H. R. Gail, S. L. Hantler and B. A. Taylor,
Analysis of a non-preemptive priority multiserver queue, Advances in Applied Probability, 20 (1988), 852-879.
doi: 10.2307/1427364. |
| [5] |
T. Hanschke,
Explicit formulas for the characteristics of the M/M/2/2 queue with repeated attempts, Journal of Applied Probability, 24 (1987), 486-494.
doi: 10.1017/S0021900200031120. |
| [6] |
T. Hanschke,
A matrix continued fraction algorithm for the multiserver repeated order queue, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 30 (1999), 159-170.
doi: 10.1016/S0895-7177(99)00139-9. |
| [7] |
M. Haviv and J. van der Wal,
Equilibrium strategies for processor sharing and queues with relative priorities, Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 11 (1997), 403-412.
doi: 10.1017/S0269964800004940. |
| [8] |
Q.-M. He, H. Li and Y. Q. Zhao,
Ergodicity of the $BMAP/PH/s/s + K$ retrial queue with PH-retrial times, Queueing Systems, 35 (2000), 323-347.
doi: 10.1023/A:1019110631467. |
| [9] |
A. Izagirre, U. Ayesta and I. M. Verloop,
Heavy-traffic analysis of a non-preemptive multi-class queue with relative priorities, Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 29 (2015), 153-180.
doi: 10.1017/S0269964814000278. |
| [10] |
B. Kim and J. Kim,
Stability of a two-class two-server retrial queueing system, Performance Evaluation, 88/89 (2015), 1-17.
doi: 10.1016/j.peva.2015.02.002. |
| [11] |
B. Kim and I. Lee,
Tests for nonergodicity of denumerable continuous time Markov processes, Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 55 (2008), 1310-1321.
doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2007.07.003. |
| [12] |
J. Kim, J. Kim and B. Kim,
Analysis of the M/G/1 queue with discriminatory random order service policy, Performance Evaluation, 68 (2011), 256-270.
doi: 10.1016/j.peva.2010.12.001. |
| [13] |
S. P. Meyn and R. L. Tweedie,
Stability of Markovian processes III: Foster-Lyapunov criteria for continuous-time processes, Advances in Applied Probability, 25 (1993), 518-548.
doi: 10.2307/1427522. |
| [14] |
Y. W. Shin and D. H. Moon,
M/M/c retrial queue with multiclass of customers, Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 16 (2014), 931-949.
doi: 10.1007/s11009-013-9340-0. |
| [15] |
R. L. Tweedie,
Criteria for ergodicity, exponential ergodicity and strong ergodicity of Markov processes, Journal of Applied Probability, 18 (1981), 122-130.
doi: 10.1017/S0021900200097667. |
show all references
The reviewing process of the paper was handled by Wuyi Yue and Yutaka Takahashi as Guest Editors.
References:
| [1] |
W. J. Anderson,
Continuous-Time Markov Chains: An Applications-Oriented Approach, Springer-Verlag, 1991.
doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-3038-0. |
| [2] |
U. Ayesta, A. Izagirre and I. M. Verloop,
Heavy-traffic analysis of the discriminatory random-order-service discipline, Performance Evaluation Review -Special Issue on IFIP Performance 2011 -29th International Symposium on Computer Performance, Modeling, Measurement and Evaluation, 39 (2011), 41-43.
|
| [3] |
G. Fayolle, V. A. Malyshev and M. V. Menshikov,
Topics in the Constructive Theory of Countable Markov Chains, Cambridge University Press, 1995.
doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511984020. |
| [4] |
H. R. Gail, S. L. Hantler and B. A. Taylor,
Analysis of a non-preemptive priority multiserver queue, Advances in Applied Probability, 20 (1988), 852-879.
doi: 10.2307/1427364. |
| [5] |
T. Hanschke,
Explicit formulas for the characteristics of the M/M/2/2 queue with repeated attempts, Journal of Applied Probability, 24 (1987), 486-494.
doi: 10.1017/S0021900200031120. |
| [6] |
T. Hanschke,
A matrix continued fraction algorithm for the multiserver repeated order queue, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 30 (1999), 159-170.
doi: 10.1016/S0895-7177(99)00139-9. |
| [7] |
M. Haviv and J. van der Wal,
Equilibrium strategies for processor sharing and queues with relative priorities, Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 11 (1997), 403-412.
doi: 10.1017/S0269964800004940. |
| [8] |
Q.-M. He, H. Li and Y. Q. Zhao,
Ergodicity of the $BMAP/PH/s/s + K$ retrial queue with PH-retrial times, Queueing Systems, 35 (2000), 323-347.
doi: 10.1023/A:1019110631467. |
| [9] |
A. Izagirre, U. Ayesta and I. M. Verloop,
Heavy-traffic analysis of a non-preemptive multi-class queue with relative priorities, Probability in the Engineering and Informational Sciences, 29 (2015), 153-180.
doi: 10.1017/S0269964814000278. |
| [10] |
B. Kim and J. Kim,
Stability of a two-class two-server retrial queueing system, Performance Evaluation, 88/89 (2015), 1-17.
doi: 10.1016/j.peva.2015.02.002. |
| [11] |
B. Kim and I. Lee,
Tests for nonergodicity of denumerable continuous time Markov processes, Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 55 (2008), 1310-1321.
doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2007.07.003. |
| [12] |
J. Kim, J. Kim and B. Kim,
Analysis of the M/G/1 queue with discriminatory random order service policy, Performance Evaluation, 68 (2011), 256-270.
doi: 10.1016/j.peva.2010.12.001. |
| [13] |
S. P. Meyn and R. L. Tweedie,
Stability of Markovian processes III: Foster-Lyapunov criteria for continuous-time processes, Advances in Applied Probability, 25 (1993), 518-548.
doi: 10.2307/1427522. |
| [14] |
Y. W. Shin and D. H. Moon,
M/M/c retrial queue with multiclass of customers, Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, 16 (2014), 931-949.
doi: 10.1007/s11009-013-9340-0. |
| [15] |
R. L. Tweedie,
Criteria for ergodicity, exponential ergodicity and strong ergodicity of Markov processes, Journal of Applied Probability, 18 (1981), 122-130.
doi: 10.1017/S0021900200097667. |
Figure 2.
The stable and unstable regions of Example 1 (when $\mu_{11}=0.9$ , $\mu_{12}=0.1$ , and $\mu_{21}=\mu_{22}=0.5)$
Figure 3.
Simulation results for $N_1(t)$ and $N_2(t)$ in Example 1 (when $\mu_{11}=0.9$ , $\mu_{12}=0.1$ , $\mu_{21}=\mu_{22}=0.5$ , and $\lambda_1=\lambda_2=0.5$ )
Figure 4.
The curve dividing the stable and unstable regions
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