American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

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June  2008, 3(2): 267-276. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2008.3.267

Multi-level science mapping with asymmetrical paradigmatic proximity

Jean-Philippe Cointet 1, and  David Chavalarias 1,

1. 

CREA, CNRS/Ecole Polytechnique, 1 rue Descartes, 75005, Paris, France, France

Received  October 2007 Revised  February 2008 Published  March 2008

We propose a series of methods to reconstruct and represent the evolution of a field of science at different levels: namely micro, meso and macro levels. We use a previously introduced asymmetric measure of paradigmatic proximity between terms that enables us to extract structure from a large publications database. We apply our set of methods on a case study from the complex systems community through the mapping of more than 400 complex systems science concepts indexed from a database as large as several millions of journal papers. We will first summarize the main properties of our asymmetric proximity measure. Then we show how salient paradigmatic fields can be embedded into a 2-dimensional visualization into which terms are plotted according to their relative specificity and generality index. This meso-level helps us producing macroscopic maps of the field of complex systems science, built upon the former paradigmatic fields and their articulations.
Keywords: asymmetric proximity measure, Mapping and visualization of knowledge ; semantic network ; co-word analysis ; paradigmatic proximity.
Mathematics Subject Classification: 68T30, 91C20, 62-0.
Citation: Jean-Philippe Cointet, David Chavalarias. Multi-level science mapping with asymmetrical paradigmatic proximity. Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2008, 3 (2) : 267-276. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2008.3.267
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