
ISSN:
1078-0947
eISSN:
1553-5231
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Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
December 2021 , Volume 41 , Issue 12
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We investigate the large time behavior of
In this paper, we give a positive answer to the problem that whether one can identify the shape of a right triangle billiard table by a single bounce sequence. Moreover, a convenient method to calculate the shape of polygons is given in this paper, too.
In this paper, we study the following nonlinear magnetic Kirchhoff equation with critical growth
where
We investigate systematically several topological transitivity and mixing concepts for group actions via weak disjointness, return time sets and topological complexity functions.
In this paper, we study the two phase flow problem in the ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamics. We propose a Syrovatskij type stability condition, and prove the local well-posedness of the two phase flow problem with initial data satisfies such condition. This result shows that the magnetic field has a stabilizing effect on Kelvin-Helmholtz instability even the fluids on each side of the free interface have different densities.
In this paper, we explore the period tripling and period quintupling renormalizations below
In this paper we study the following class of fractional relativistic Schrödinger equations:
where
We prove global in time dispersion for the wave and the Klein-Gordon equation inside the Friedlander domain by taking full advantage of the space-time localization of caustics and a precise estimate of the number of waves that may cross at a given, large time. Moreover, we uncover a significant difference between Klein-Gordon and the wave equation in the low frequency, large time regime, where Klein-Gordon exhibits a worse decay than the wave, unlike in the flat space.
We study a periodic Kolmogorov system describing two species nonlinear competition. We discuss coexistence and extinction of one or both species, and describe the domain of attraction of nontrivial periodic solutions in the axes, under conditions that generalise Gopalsamy conditions. Finally, we apply our results to a model of microbial growth and to a model of phytoplankton competition under the effect of toxins.
In this note we study a new class of alignment models with self-propulsion and Rayleigh-type friction forces, which describes the collective behavior of agents with individual characteristic parameters. We describe the long time dynamics via a new method which allows us to reduce analysis from the multidimensional system to a simpler family of two-dimensional systems parametrized by a proper Grassmannian. With this method we demonstrate exponential alignment for a large (and sharp) class of initial velocity configurations confined to a sector of opening less than
In the case when characteristic parameters remain frozen, the system governs dynamics of opinions for a set of players with constant convictions. Viewed as a dynamical non-cooperative game, the system is shown to possess a unique stable Nash equilibrium, which represents a settlement of opinions most agreeable to all agents. Such an agreement is furthermore shown to be a global attractor for any set of initial opinions.
It is shown that an internal control based on a moving indicator function is able to stabilize the state of parabolic equations evolving in rectangular domains. For proving the stabilizability result, we start with a control obtained from an oblique projection feedback based on a finite number of static actuators, then we used the continuity of the state when the control varies in a relaxation metric to construct a switching control where at each given instant of time only one of the static actuators is active, finally we construct the moving control by traveling between the static actuators.
Numerical computations are performed by a concatenation procedure following a receding horizon control approach. They confirm the stabilizing performance of the moving control.
We consider the Cauchy problem for the rotation-modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (RMKP) equation
in the anisotropic Sobolev spaces
We propose and study a one-dimensional
In this paper, we study discrete spectrum of invariant measures for countable discrete amenable group actions.
We show that an invariant measure has discrete spectrum if and only if it has bounded measure complexity. We also prove that, discrete spectrum can be characterized via measure-theoretic complexity using names of a partition and the Hamming distance, and it turns out to be equivalent to both mean equicontinuity and equicontinuity in the mean.
In [
For any continuous self-map of a compact metric space, we define, prove the existence, and give an explicit expression of a maximal chain continuous factor. For the purpose, we exploit a chain proximal relation and its extension. An example is given to illustrate a difference of the two relations. An alternative proof of a result on the odometers and the regular recurrence is given. Also, we provide an example of a calculation of the maximal chain continuous factor for generic homeomorphism of the Cantor set.
The effect of decaying oscillatory perturbations on autonomous Hamiltonian systems in the plane with a stable equilibrium is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations preserve the equilibrium and satisfy a resonance condition. The behaviour of the perturbed trajectories in the vicinity of the equilibrium is investigated. Depending on the structure of the perturbations, various asymptotic regimes at infinity in time are possible. In particular, a phase locking and a phase drifting can occur in the systems. The paper investigates the bifurcations associated with a change of Lyapunov stability of the equilibrium in both regimes. The proposed stability analysis is based on a combination of the averaging method and the construction of Lyapunov functions.
We study the Mackey-Glass type monostable delayed reaction-diffusion equation with a unimodal birth function
This paper deals with the nutrient-taxis system derived by a food metric. The system was proposed in [Sun-Ho Choi and Yong-Jung Kim: Chemotactic traveling waves by metric of food, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 75 (2015), 2268–2289] using geometric ideas without gradient sensing, and has a simple form but contains a singular diffusive coefficient on the equation for the organism side. To overcome the difficulty arising from this singular structure, we use a weighted
We consider in this paper a diffusion-convection reaction equation in one space dimension. The main assumptions are about the reaction term, which is monostable, and the diffusivity, which changes sign once or even more than once; then, we deal with a forward-backward parabolic equation. Our main results concern the existence of globally defined traveling waves, which connect two equilibria and cross both regions where the diffusivity is positive and regions where it is negative. We also investigate the monotony of the profiles and show the appearance of sharp behaviors at the points where the diffusivity degenerates. In particular, if such points are interior points, then the sharp behaviors are new and unusual.
2020
Impact Factor: 1.392
5 Year Impact Factor: 1.610
2020 CiteScore: 2.2
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